Εκτίμηση κατασκευαστικών κόστους νεόδμητων οικοδομών. (Bachelor thesis)
Σπύρου, Δημήτρης/ Τσιόκας, Στέφανος
The purpose of this study is to analyse the construction industry in Greece and especially the effects of economic crisis on it by comparing examples of then and today.The results of the present study show that
financial crisis created serious problems to the construction enterprises which threatened their sustainability. Many of them became insolvent, went into liquidation, suspended their businesses or were
forced to merge with other companies. The construction sector became smaller and thousands of jobs were lost. Real Estate sector and especially the housing market had important contribution to these facts. The prices of the houses and the apartments were significantly reduced. Because of the financial crisis the taxes on immovable property were increased, the banks did not provide any loans or credits and a huge surplus of dwelling stock was created. All these facts minimized the demand for new constructions related with real
estate sector. There has also been research on housing access, affected by the crisis, as well as its impact on both public
and private projects.
Finally, there has been an attempt to calculate the cost of building for an individual, as well as how this has
changed during the financial crisis. The results of the survey showed that this cost was reduced to around
8%
| Alternative title / Subtitle: | Estimation of construction cost of newly constructed Buildings. |
| Institution and School/Department of submitter: | Σχολή Μηχανικών -Τμήμα Μηχανικών Περιβάλλοντος |
| Keywords: | Κατασκευές;Ελλάδα;Οικονομία;Δημόσια έργα;Οικοδομή;Προϋπολογισμός |
| Description: | Πτυχιακή εργασία - Σχολή Μηχανικών -Τμήμα Μηχανικών Περιβάλλοντος, 2020 (α/α 11809) |
| URI: | http://195.251.240.227/jspui/handle/123456789/15704 |
| Item type: | bachelorThesis |
| General Description / Additional Comments: | Πτυχιακή εργασία |
| Item language: | el |
| Item access scheme: | account |
| Institution and School/Department of submitter: | Σχολή Μηχανικών -Τμήμα Μηχανικών Περιβάλλοντος |
| Publication date: | 2020-01-14 |
| Bibliographic citation: | Σπύρου, Τσιόκας. (2020). Εκτίμηση κατασκευαστικών κόστους νεόδμητων οικοδομών (Πτυχιακή εργασία). ΔΙΠΑΕ. |
| Abstract: | Η παρούσα εργασία έχει ως σκοπό την ανάλυση του κλάδου των κατασκευών στην Ελλάδα και τα αποτελέσματα της οικονομικής κρίσης σε αυτόν μέσω σύγκρισης παραδειγμάτων του τότε και του σήμερα.
Τα αποτελέσματα της παρούσας έρευνας δείχνουν ότι οι κατασκευαστικές επιχειρήσεις κατέγραψαν πολύ σοβαρές απώλειες σε όλα τα χρηματοοικονομικά μεγέθη, το οποίο δημιούργησε θέμα βιωσιμότητάς τους. Ως εκ τούτου, πολλές επιχειρήσεις πτώχευσαν ή ανέστειλαν δραστηριότητες, άλλες υποχρεώθηκαν σε
συγχωνεύσεις, ο κατασκευαστικός κλάδος συρρικνώθηκε και χάθηκαν χιλιάδες θέσεις εργασίας. Σημαντική συμβολή σε αυτή την αρνητική εξέλιξη φέρει και ο κλάδος αγοράς ακινήτων και κυρίως των
ιδιωτικών κατοικιών των οποίων οι τιμές μειώθηκαν σημαντικά. Η οικονομική κρίση είχε ως συνέπειες την αύξηση φορολογίας στα ακίνητα, την ανυπαρξία τραπεζικού δανεισμού και τη δημιουργία πλεονάσματος οικιστικού αποθέματος το οποίο ελαχιστοποίησε τη ζήτηση για την κατασκευή νέων κατοικιών. Πραγματοποιήθηκε επίσης έρευνα σχετικά με την πρόσβαση στην κατοικία υπό την επήρεια της κρίσης καθώς επίσης και για τις επιπτώσεις αυτής τόσο στα δημόσια όσο και στα ιδιωτικά έργα. Έγινε τέλος μια προσπάθεια υπολογισμού του κόστους οικοδόμησης για έναν ιδιώτη, καθώς και της
μεταβολής αυτού στη διάρκεια της οικονομικής κρίσης. Τα αποτελέσματα της έρευνας έδειξαν ότι το κόστος αυτό μειώθηκε σε ένα ποσοστό της τάξης του 8%. The purpose of this study is to analyse the construction industry in Greece and especially the effects of economic crisis on it by comparing examples of then and today.The results of the present study show that financial crisis created serious problems to the construction enterprises which threatened their sustainability. Many of them became insolvent, went into liquidation, suspended their businesses or were forced to merge with other companies. The construction sector became smaller and thousands of jobs were lost. Real Estate sector and especially the housing market had important contribution to these facts. The prices of the houses and the apartments were significantly reduced. Because of the financial crisis the taxes on immovable property were increased, the banks did not provide any loans or credits and a huge surplus of dwelling stock was created. All these facts minimized the demand for new constructions related with real estate sector. There has also been research on housing access, affected by the crisis, as well as its impact on both public and private projects. Finally, there has been an attempt to calculate the cost of building for an individual, as well as how this has changed during the financial crisis. The results of the survey showed that this cost was reduced to around 8% |
| Advisor name: | Παπαδόπουλος, Ηλίας |
| Examining committee: | Παπαδόπουλος, Ηλίας |
| Publishing department/division: | Σχολή Μηχανικών -Τμήμα Μηχανικών Περιβάλλοντος |
| Publishing institution: | ihu |
| Number of pages: | σελ.100 |
| Appears in Collections: | Πτυχιακές Εργασίες |
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